An MSc (Master of Science), also known as an MS, is the master’s qualification offered to students pursuing postgraduate studies in science, technology, engineering, and maths (STEM) subjects. This STEM-focused master’s programme can help extend your knowledge in a specific subject area, allowing you to gain expertise in a preferred field and to progress into advanced professional roles in your career.
The MSc courses are often delivered through a combination of lectures, individual projects, and fieldwork (where applicable), and allow you to gain up-to-date knowledge and practical skills in your chosen field.
Let’s find out what an MSc in the UK entails, exploring why you should study an MSc in the UK, top universities in the UK offering MSc programmes, popular MSc courses you can follow with their career prospects, and how to apply as an Indian student. Before we learn in-depth about MSc in the UK, it’s important to be aware of each type of master’s course offered in the UK so you know which course fits you best.
Master’s Courses in the UK: MSc, MA, MBA, MPhil, MRes
There are many different master’s qualifications awarded to postgraduate students in UK universities based on their field of study and the mode of delivery. Additionally, there can be two kinds of master’s qualifications awarded for the same subject: social science postgraduate courses can be offered as an MSc or an MA for example, depending on the focus of study. The MSc may have a larger research focus, while the MA would lean towards a humanities-centred approach—so when you are selecting a master’s programme to pursue, you may need to consider the focus of the course as well. Let’s have a look at the subject areas and focus of the master’s courses offered in the UK.
- Master of Science (MSc): Science, technology, engineering, and maths, with a research focus
- Master of Arts (MA): Liberal arts, performance arts, or humanities
- Master of Business Management (MBA): Business and management studies, focused on career growth
- Doctor of Medicine (MD): Advanced clinical medicine and practise
- Master of Philosophy (MPhil): Theory and practice in subjects like humanities, commerce, science, law, and education with an ideological approach to study. MPhil courses often serve as the preliminary entry to a PhD (Doctor of Philosophy)
- Master of Research (MRes): Independent study in any academic discipline, delivered through research
When you choose to pursue an MSc in the UK based on your preferred field of study, you also need to consider whether the structure of your MSc supports your academic and professional goals—let’s find out how MSc programmes differ based on their programme structure.
MSc in the UK: Taught and Research
MSc courses in the UK are structured in two different ways based on the nature of the coursework. The length of the programme, the mode of delivery, and the skills you gain from your MSc programme can vary depending on the structure, so this is an important factor to consider when researching MSc courses in the UK to apply for.
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MSc taught programme: Delivered primarily through lectures, the taught MSc programmes span one to two years—allowing you to get involved in active learning via group and individual projects, internships, assignments, and presentations.
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MSc research programme: Spanning two to three years, the research MSc programme focuses on research-led learning. You will have access to lectures and the opportunity to conduct individual research under the guidance of an academic supervisor.
If you are interested in expanding your skillset in fieldwork and research, a research MSc would be an ideal fit, and if you are aiming to gain advanced knowledge in your preferred subject area, a taught MSc would align with your goals. Now, let's take a look at how MSc courses in the UK, both taught and research, can set you up for success in your career.
Why Study MSc in the UK
Pursuing your MSc in the UK can help develop an in-depth knowledge of your specialisation, setting yourself up for success in your career and further studies. Here’s why choosing an MSc in the UK is an ideal next step in your higher education:
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Top-ranking universities: The UK is home to globally renowned universities delivering highly sought-after MSc programmes.
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Diverse fields of study: UK universities offer a number of MSc programmes across a range of STEM subjects and a few humanities subjects.
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High-quality education: The UK's MSc programmes are curated by experts in their relevant specialisation and delivered in facilities fitted with cutting-edge technology and equipment to ensure a high-quality learning experience.
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Research expertise: You get access to the latest research opportunities and up-to-date knowledge with an MSc in the UK, helping strengthen your knowledge and sharpen your practical skills.
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One-year master’s option: The UK offers the opportunity to complete your master’s course within a year, helping you qualify as a well-rounded professional in your field quickly and begin your career sooner than a two or three-year programme would allow.
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Flexible study schedules: MSc courses in the UK offer full-time, part-time, and online study options, allowing you to fit your learning into your personal or professional schedules.
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High employability: The coursework, internships, and research work in MSc courses in the UK help you develop subject expertise as well as essential professional skills like communication skills, leadership skills, and teamwork. These skills make you an ideal fit for your future employment.
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Networking opportunities: The MSc programmes in the UK help you connect to peers from all over the world, expert faculty, industry representatives, and alumni, allowing you to build and strengthen a network of support that you can lean on when advancing in your career.
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Graduate visa: You can apply for a Graduate visa that allows you (and your family, if applicable) to stay in the UK for two years after you complete your studies. This provides an opportunity for you to gain professional experience in the UK and leverage that experience when building your career after returning to your home country.
The UK and the MSc programmes delivered at UK universities give you many study opportunities that can enhance your capacity as a well-rounded professional in STEM fields. Next, we’ll go over the top universities in the UK offering MSc programmes you can consider applying for.
MSc in the UK for Indian Students: Top Universities
The MSc programmes offered by these universities in the UK are highly sought-after because of the learning experience they offer and the employability of the graduates upon completion of the course. Let’s have a look at the QS World University Rankings 2025 and a small selection of the master's qualifications they offer.
QS UK Ranking | QS Global Ranking | University | Popular Programmes |
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1 | 12 | Imperial College London | Advanced Aeronautical Engineering Advanced Chemical Engineering Advanced Materials Science and Engineering Applied Biosciences and Biotechnology Design with Behaviour Science Earthquake Engineering |
2 | 3 | University of Oxford | Archaeological Science Applied Linguistics for Language Teaching Biochemistry Clinical Embryology Genomic Medicine Mathematical Sciences Research in Engineering Science |
3 | 5 | University of Cambridge | Biological Science (Pathology) Climate, Environmental, and Urban Policy Construction Engineering Energy Technologies History of Art and Visual Culture Sustainability Leadership |
4 | 9 | University College London (UCL) | Advanced Audiology Advanced Neuroimaging Archaeological Science – Technology and Materials Artificial Intelligence and Data Engineering Astrophysics Biodiversity and Global Change Business Analytics Crime and Forensic Science |
5 | 27 | University of Edinburgh | Acoustics and Music Technology Advanced Nursing Analytical Chemistry Applied Linguistics Applied Psychology (Healthcare) For Children And Young People Astrobiology and Planetary Sciences Cognitive Science Food Security |
6 | 34 | University of Manchester | Accounting and Finance Advanced Process Integration and Design Astronomy and Astrophysics Business Psychology Cancer Research and Molecular Biomedicine Clinical Immunology Data Science (Environmental Analytics) |
7 | 40 | King’s College London | Advanced Software Engineering Affective Disorders Applied Bioinformatics Cardiovascular Research Clinical Dermatology Clinical Neurodevelopmental Sciences Construction Law and Dispute Resolution Cyber Security Engineering with Management |
8 | 50 | London School of Economics and Political Science | Accounting, Organisations, and Institutions Anthropology and Development Culture, Justice, and Environment Behavioural Science Development Studies Econometrics and Mathematical Economics Economic History (Research) Financial Mathematics Geographic Data Science Global Media and Communications |
11 | 78 | University of Glasgow | Advanced Functional Materials Aerospace Engineering and Management Applied Neuropsychology Ancient Cultures Astrophysics Biomedical Sciences Brain Sciences Computational Geoscience City Planning and Real Estate Development Civil Engineering and Management Management and Sustainable Tourism |
19 | 120 | Queen Mary University of London | Actuarial Science and Data Analytics Aesthetic Medicine (Online) Artificial Intelligence in the Biosciences Banking and Finance Behavioural Finance Biodiversity and Conservation Business Analytics Cancer and Molecular Pathology and Genomics Creative Arts and Mental Health Sound and Music Computing |
These universities in the UK offer a range of diverse MSc programmes that can lead you towards a rewarding career in a specialised role. Let’s have a look at a few popular MSc programmes offered in the UK, exploring their scope and the career prospects they provide.
Popular MSc Programmes in the UK and Career Prospects
The MSc course in the UK you choose to follow can help you advance in your career or change it, depending on the goals you’ve set for yourself. These MSc programmes can broaden your career prospects, qualifying you as an expert in a specific field.
1. MSc in Advanced Aeronautical Engineering
This programme usually offers multidisciplinary training in aircraft technologies for reducing environmental impact and life-cycle costs. You may need a background in engineering and an interest in aircraft technologies to apply for this programme.
Duration: One year
Tuition: £42,900
Career opportunities: Aeronautical engineer, aerodynamics engineer, design engineer, engineering consultant, CAD technician
2. MSc in Artificial Intelligence
The programme generally covers technology, programming, data science, and analytics in relation to artificial intelligence and its application. You may need a background in computer science, mathematics, or engineering to apply for this programme.
Duration: One year / one year and a half
Tuition: £18,000
Career opportunities: Machine learning engineer, data scientist, robotics engineer, data engineer, software engineer, business intelligence developer, research scientist, AI product manager
3. MSc in Biochemistry
This programme is designed to study molecular mechanisms of biological processes, covering topics that can be directly applied to specific industrial, technological, and medical purposes.
Duration: One year / two years
Tuition: £17,000
Career opportunities: Forensic scientist, biochemist, pharmacologist, clinical chemist, research scientist, biomedical engineer, microbiologist, pathologist
4. MSc in Business Psychology
Business psychology focuses on improving professional work environments and increasing employee productivity and wellbeing—the MSc offers extensive training in the application of psychological theories and principles to workplace settings to improve organisational performance.
Duration: One year / two years
Tuition: £25,500
Career opportunities: Industrial counselor, human resource manager, corporate consultant, human factors specialist, marketing manager, business coach, industrial-organizational psychologist
5. MSc in Construction Engineering
This programme offers a strategic overview of civil engineering and management in the construction industry, combining structural engineering with advanced construction management. This MSc is an ideal fit for graduate engineers at the beginning of their careers.
Duration: Two years
Tuition: £14,550
Career opportunities: Construction engineer, project engineer, construction manager, director of construction, operations manager, construction estimator, building services engineer
6. MSc in Criminology and Criminal Psychology
An MSc Criminology programme delivers knowledge on the views, thoughts, intentions, actions and reactions of criminals and suspects, across topics like drugs, trans-national crime, and civil conflict.
Duration: One year/ two years
Tuition: £17,450
Career opportunities: Forensic science technician, criminologist, social worker, private investigator, detective, forensic psychologist, victim advocate, crime laboratory assistant, crime scene technician
7. MSc in Cyber Security
MSc in Cyber Security focuses on relaying the latest industry knowledge on cyber crime, cyber security, computer science, and cryptography, helping you gain the technical skills needed to mitigate cyber crime and protect information and data stored in digital devices, databases, and servers.
Duration: One year/ two years
Tuition: £18,150
Career opportunities: Cyber security analyst, security engineer, security architect, cybersecurity manager, IT auditor, chief information security officer, digital forensics analyst, vulnerability assessor, cyber security trainer
8. MSc in Finance and Investment Management
An MSc in Finance and Investment Management generally covers personal finance, credit and investment, security analysis, portfolio analysis, and investment management. With this programme, you will have the chance to gain a deep understanding of finance, financial markets, and investment.
Duration: One year/ two years
Tuition: £30,200
Career opportunities: Financial analyst, wealth manager, investment banking analyst, portfolio manager, corporate controller, finance and insurance manager, forensic banking accountant
9. MSc in Public Health
A master’s in public health includes a broad spectrum of subjects across health and social care, health promotion, healthcare research, and voluntary work. If you are a professional engaged in public health in any capacity, this programme can help you advance in your career as a professional who can advocate, enable, and mediate change in public health in your community and beyond.
Duration: One year / two years
Tuition: £18,150
Career opportunities: Health policy analyst, epidemiologist, health policy advisor, community health educator, environmental health specialist, healthcare administrator, public health project manager, healthcare consultant, healthcare strategy director
10. MSc in Psychology
An MSc Psychology programme shares the science behind human behaviour, mental health problems, and positive psychiatry, developing the skills needed to become well-rounded practitioners in the field. As a taught course, it also fosters critical thinking, observation, presentation skills, and scientific writing skills.
Duration: One year/ two years
Tuition: £17,250
Career opportunities: Clinical psychologist, mental health counsellor, forensic psychologist, sports psychologist, social worker, therapist, developmental specialist, career counsellor, addiction counsellor, researcher
11. MSc in Renewable Energy
An MSc in Renewable Energy aims to share knowledge and the latest industry developments in the renewable energy sector. You have the opportunity to explore and research viable sustainable and renewable sources of energy conversion using multidisciplinary skills to analyse current and future energy problems.
Duration: One year/ two years
Tuition: £18,800
Career opportunities: Energy sector economist, sustainable design consultant, environmental social governance consultant, renewable energy consultant, planning engineer, researcher
Successfully completing an MSc in the UK can help you become an expert in your field and fast-track your career towards a professional role with the skills and experiences you can gain. As an MSc aims to strengthen your academic foundations, starting an MSc in the UK requires you to meet a few academic and professional entry criteria that the universities set for their master’s courses—we’ll learn about those next.
MSc in the UK: Entry requirements
You need to have completed a bachelor’s degree to be eligible to apply for an MSc in the UK. In addition, some universities may require you to have professional experience to gain entry to an MSc programme and all programmes will require you to show English language proficiency. Let’s have an in-depth look at these entry requirements:
- Academic requirements: To be eligible for an MSc in the UK, you need at minimum an upper second-class honours degree as your bachelor’s qualification. Some programmes do accept lower second-class honours, but you may be asked to show certain years of professional experience in a relevant field as an added requirement.
- Work experience: Most MSc programmes in the UK are designed to help students improve their core professional skills, so you may need to show full-time work experience to be eligible for such master’s programmes. Generally, the required years of work experience range between three to seven years, depending on the offering university and the nature of the course.
- Language proficiency: You need to show proficiency in English to be considered for entry. Although some programmes waive this requirement if your undergraduate course was delivered in English or you have worked in an English-speaking professional environment, you generally have to sit for a university-recommended language test (IELTS, PTE Academic, TOEFL, and more) and obtain the required score.
- Standardised tests (GMAT/ GRE/ SAT): Some MSc courses in the UK need you to complete the standardised tests they recommend and obtain the required score to show your critical skills, strategic thinking, and leadership capacity.
Entry requirements and benchmark scores can often be unique to each MSc programme, so if you are considering a few MSc courses in the UK to apply for, make sure you check the specific entry requirements for each course so you can determine your eligibility and prepare for any standardised tests you have to sit for. Next, we’ll look at the application requirements you need to fulfil when you are applying for an MSc in the UK.
Applying for an MSc in the UK
Most universities in the UK instruct you to apply to their MSc programmes directly through their online application portals. In both cases, there are a few documents you need to put together before you apply:
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Statement of Purpose: A personal essay that highlights your academic background, professional experience (if applicable), and your motivations for choosing the programme and the university
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Letter of recommendation: A letter of endorsement from a professional/ mentor/ supervisor, recommending you for the MSc programme
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Academic transcripts: Your bachelor’s degree transcripts and records of other academic achievements
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Resume: Your updated CV or resume
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Proof of language proficiency: Records of your English proficiency test scores
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Standardised test scores (if applicable): These test scores will be automatically sent to the university
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Proof of funds: Financial records to show your capacity to fund your education in the UK
Putting these documents together is the first step in your application process—if you need further support with documentation and the steps that follow when applying to your MSc in the UK, you can always reach out to our counsellors for support and guidance.
Cost of Pursuing an MSc in the UK
MSc courses in the UK can be expensive, specifically because the STEM subject areas they cover are specialised niches and are highly sought-after in the industry. In addition to your tuition—which can range between £14,000 to £43,000—you also need to consider the costs involved in the application process and the cost of living. Let’s have a look at the costs you can expect to incur when you pursue an MSc in the UK.
Pre-arrival fees for an MSc in the UK
These are the costs involved in the application and admission process. The expenses can vary for each student, but a general breakdown may look like this:
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Student visa fee: £490
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University application fee: Varies between £50 to £150 for 2025 entry
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Language proficiency tests: Approx. £115
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Initial deposit paid out to the university to confirm your place in the programme: Depends on the programme (Some universities do not charge this fee)
Cost of living in the UK
The cost of living in the UK can vary depending on the region, so once you shortlist the universities and the MSc programmes you would like to apply to, you can look into the cost of living in the area and plan your finances accordingly.
Here are some expenses that you can expect in your monthly cost of living until then:
Expenses | In London | Rest of UK |
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Student accommodation (with bills) | £848 | £664 |
Room in private accommodation (without bills) | £750 | £554 |
Utility bills | £140 | £80 |
Groceries | £155 | £116 |
Dining out, cafés, bars | £150 | £80 |
Public transport | £103 | £54 |
Mobile phone bill (SIM-only plan) | £18 | £18 |
Student gym membership | £20 | £15 |
These estimates can give you a general understanding of the costs you have to prepare for, but the actual costs can vary as your living cost depends on the university you are applying for, the city you will be living in, and your lifestyle. Now that we’ve looked at the expenses you may expect, let’s find out how you can get funding support for your education in the UK with a scholarship.
Scholarships to Fund Your MSc in the UK as an Indian Student
These scholarships are offered to Indian students who study abroad by the UK government, third-party organisations, and universities. Most of these scholarships are merit-based, so you may need to show excellent academic records, but if you are eligible, it’s worth applying for a scholarship that meets your needs.
Scholarship | Awarding body | Amount |
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Amberscholar scholarship | Amberscholar | $15,000 |
Commonwealth Scholarships | UK government with Foreign, Commonwealth, & Development Office | Often fully funded |
Chevening Scholarship | Chevening, the UK government’s international scholarships and fellowships programme | Fully funded |
Global Study Award | International Student Identity Card (ISIC) Association, British Council IELTS, and StudyPortals | £10,000 |
The Global Talent Scholarship – Postgraduate Taught | Queen Mary University of London | £3,000 |
GREAT Scholarship: India | British Council with University of Bristol | £10,000 |
India Merit Scholarship | University of Edinburgh | £5,000 |
Most universities offer funding support for international students in the form of merit scholarships and bursaries, so when you are exploring MSc programmes to apply for, you should also check if you are eligible for the funding support these universities offer. If you need to find out more about scholarships in the UK that you may be eligible for, our scholarship search might help you.
Student Visa for an MSc in the UK as an Indian Student
Indian students entering the UK for studies need to apply for a student visa, and after completing the course, you have the opportunity to apply for a graduate visa that allows you to extend your stay in the UK for two more years. Here’s how to apply for a student visa that lets you enter the UK once you are enrolled in your MSc programme.
Visa application process to follow as an Indian postgraduate student
- Step 1: Fill in your student visa application form via the GOV.uk site
- Step 2: Submit your documents, either:
- Online when filling out your application
- At a visa application centre
- Step 3: Book a biometrics appointment with your closest visa application centre
- Step 4: Attend your biometrics appointment and if you’ve chosen to do so, submit your documents on the same day
- Step 5: Attend a visa interview if you’re asked to do so
While this process can seem complicated and lengthy at first, preparing your documents early can give you a headstart with your visa application. Here’s a list of documents you may need to prepare in advance to apply for your visa.
Documents needed for visa as an Indian postgraduate student
- A current passport
- Your CAS from your university
- Documents to show financial evidence, which can include:
- A letter confirming an educational loan
- Bank documents of current accounts, deposits, savings accounts, pensions, and/or investment accounts
- A letter from your parents or guardian if they’re funding your studies, along with a legal document showing your relationship to them and their financial documents
- A letter from your financial sponsor if you have one which includes their contact details and the amount of money they’ll provide for you
- Your TB test results
- Your ATAS certificate (if applicable) that allows you to study or research subjects related to military, weapons, or technology that supports both
- Written consent from your financial sponsor (if applicable)
You can learn more about the visa application process and the documentation you need in our guide on UK Student Visa: Checklist of Documents You’ll Need To Apply. If you need further assistance with applying for your visa, you can access expert support with our Visa Service.
An MSc in the UK gives you the opportunity to advance your career leveraging the strengths you gain from the programme: a high-quality education, in-demand qualification, and a network of peers. Our experts at SI-UK can help you research master of science courses that align with your academic background and career goals, and guide you through the application process.
FAQs
What is an MSc called in the UK?
Postgraduate degrees, commonly referred to as MScs, are master of science programmes in science, technology, engineering, and maths (STEM) subjects. They are structured in two different ways based on the nature of the course work – either as taught or research courses.
How much does an MSc cost in the UK?
MSc courses in the UK can be expensive, specifically because the STEM subject areas they cover are in specialised niches and highly sought-after in the industry. In addition to your tuition—which can range between £14,000 to £43,000—you also need to consider your cost of living, which varies depending on where you’ll be staying in the UK. Generally, you can expect to spend around £16,000 per year in London and £15,000 per year outside of London.
Can I get a job after an MSc in the UK?
Yes, you can—the UK and the MSc programmes delivered at UK universities give you many study opportunities that can enhance your capacity as a well-rounded professional in STEM fields. After graduating, you can apply for a Graduate visa which gives you the opportunity to live and work in the UK for up to two years.
How long is an MSc in the UK?
The length of the MSc programme depends on whether you’re studying a taught or research degree. A taught MSc degree will generally be between one to two years and is delivered primarily through lectures. An MSc research spans between two to three years and is focused on research-led learning.