Study MSc Biotechnology in the UK: Guide for 2025

If you’ve successfully completed your undergraduate degree in biology, chemistry, or a related discipline, pursuing an MSc in biotechnology in the UK can help you gain advanced knowledge and skills in a growing field of science.  

As a discipline that combines two subject areas — biology and technology — an MSc in Biotechnology would be an ideal next step for a STEM graduate interested in pursuing a highly lucrative and intellectually challenging career. Here’s a breakdown of top university choices in the UK for MSc Biotechnology, covering entry criteria, career prospects, costs, and scholarships you can apply for as an Indian student.   

Why Pursue MSc Biotechnology in the UK

The UK is home to top-ranking universities with academic expertise in biotechnology, allowing you to access most up-to-date knowledge in the field. Here are a few more benefits of studying MSc Biotechnology in the UK.

• Highly ranked universities: The UK is home to globally renowned universities delivering highly sought-after STEM programmes at both undergraduate and postgraduate levels. 

• Research excellence: UK universities offering STEM programmes are often recognised for their research excellence, consistently contributing to the field with new developments and research findings. 

• Academic reputation: With researchers and experts in the field as faculty, universities in the UK deliver top-quality education sharing up-to-date knowledge in the field.

• Well-equipped laboratories: You can gain first-hand experience with course concepts and develop your skills in laboratories equipped with the latest tech.

• Intensive training opportunities: Biotechnology programmes in UK universities offer you the chance to simulate real-world application of scientific tools and research skills through laboratory sessions, practical projects, and internships.  

• Diverse career opportunities: An MSc in Biotechnology from the UK can help expand your career prospects with up-to-date knowledge, proficiency in latest scientific tools, and industry reputation of the qualification. 

• High employability: Graduates who’ve successfully completed an MSc Biotechnology course in the UK would have the skills and proficiency in the field that top employers are looking for. 

UK universities offer you the opportunity to access up-to-date knowledge and the latest tech with master's programmes in biotechnology, strengthening your capabilities to help you take the next step in your career. Let’s have a look at the MSc programmes in Biotechnology offered at top universities in the UK, so you can identify courses that align with your requirements.

MSc Biotechnology in the UK: Top Universities 

These universities rank high for their education and research expertise in biotechnology, significantly contributing to the field with new research findings. Here’s an overview of the programmes they offer along with their UK ranking and tuition fees for international students.

As you research further into these programmes and explore more choices, ensuring you meet the entry criteria for MSc courses in biotechnology in the UK can help you narrow down your options. Let’s go over the general entry requirements for an MSc in Biotechnology so you can identify whether they are aligned with your academic background.  

MSc Biotechnology in the UK: Entry Requirements

Given the course content of postgraduate biotechnology programmes, you may need an academic background in STEM to pursue an MSc Biotechnology in the UK. Universities typically list the subjects you need to have studied to qualify for entry, and as the requirements can vary by programme, it’s best to check the criteria specific to the programmes you prefer. Until you shortlist your options and go through individual programme listings, here’s a general overview of entry requirements for an MSc in Biotechnology in the UK. 

• Undergraduate qualification: A minimum of second-class upper division honours (2.1) in a related discipline such as engineering, physical sciences, mathematics, life sciences, or biomedical sciences, as indicated by the university. 

• Commonly preferred subjects: Animal science, agriculture, biochemistry, bioengineering, biology, biotechnology, cell biology, chemistry with biology modules, environmental engineering, genetics, microbiology, molecular biology, oceanography, and zoology. 

• English language proficiency: The accepted overall IELTS score for MSc biotechnology is between 6.5-7.0, and your university may specify the score they prefer for each component in IELTS.

These entry criteria can vary depending on the offering university: some universities may accept second class lower division honours and some may have stricter language proficiency requirements. It’s best to carefully review the programme listings when you are researching your options. Next, we’ll have a look at the course content and duration of postgraduate biotechnology programmes so you know what to expect.

MSc Biotechnology in the UK: Course Content and Duration

MSc Biotechnology programmes in the UK are designed to introduce you to the field, providing you with a comprehensive learning experience that develops your subject proficiency and practical skills. In this section, let’s go over the course content and the duration for MSc biotechnology in the UK so you can identify if this programme aligns with your interests and career goals.

MSc biotechnology in the UK: course content

MSc biotechnology courses in the UK cover highly advanced and industry-specific topics that help you build a strong foundation in the field. Your programme may offer mandatory modules and optional modules, and you get the chance to tailor the course according to your preferences: 

• Principles of industrial biotechnology: Examine how genetic engineering of living organisms and components can produce biobased products like chemicals, food, textiles, and fuels.

• Metagenomics: Explore concepts and potential of metagenomics — study of the structure and function of nucleotide sequences, obtaining microbial communities from natural and engineered environments. 

• Biochemistry: Study chemicals and chemistry of living organisms, examining how their components come together to create life.  

• Bioinformatics programming: Develop methods and tools for processing, storing and analysing large volumes of biological data.

• Gene expression and microbial regulation: Study how to control the timing, location and amount of gene expression — the process in which the information encoded in a gene is turned into a function.

• Enzymology and biological production: Explore enzymes (biological catalysts that accelerate the rate of biological reactions) and enzyme-catalyzed reactions, covering the production of biomass by living organisms within a given area in a specific period of time.

• Synthetic biology: Redesign organisms for functional purposes by engineering them to have new abilities, intended to solve problems in medicine, manufacturing, agriculture, and more. 

• Biodesign for sustainability: Integrate biological principles into the design process to develop new technologies and solutions, prioritising sustainability and designing products with consideration of the entire life cycle. 

• Industrial placement: Work in a professional capacity in a role relevant to the course content, applying the knowledge and skills gained from the programme.

• Research project: Conduct academic research on a preferred topic of study and present a solution to a real-world problem.

MSc biotechnology in the UK: duration

MSc biotechnology programmes in the UK are usually 1 year long, and research-focused programmes may take up to 2 years depending on the university.   

While part-time study options are available in most MSc Biotechnology programmes in the UK, some universities may not offer it to students holding a Student visa. 

Now that we’ve learned what to expect in an MSc biotechnology course in the UK, let’s find out how you can apply for one.  

MSc Biotechnology in the UK: Application Process

MSc Biotechnology programmes in the UK accept applications through their university online portals and through UCAS, depending on the university. It’s best to identify early on how your application is accepted so you can create your student account on the university website or UCAS and confirm the documentation you need to put together. Until then, here’s a list of documents commonly required from master’s applicants. 

Documents needed to apply

• Statement of purpose: An essay that highlights your academic background, professional experiences (if any), and your academic and career goals

• Proof of language proficiency: Records of your English proficiency test scores

• Academic transcripts: Your bachelor’s degree transcripts and records of other academic achievements  

• Letter of recommendation: One or two letters of endorsement from a mentor/employer. Most universities prefer an academic referee while some accept professional references

• CV: Your updated CV, ideally on a single page

• Proof of payment of application fee: Transaction record of your payment 

• Proof of funds: Financial records to show your capacity to fund your education in the UK

Application process

• Choosing your preferred programme 

  • As you explore your programme options, you can shortlist the universities that fit your academic background and career goals. 

• Compiling your application

• • You need to start compiling your application well in advance, giving yourself time to collect and validate all the required information, review your application, and finetune it further. You can get free application support from the experts at SI-UK to put together a well-thought out application that can increase your chances of success.

• Submitting your application

• Your application has to be submitted before the deadline set by your university. Some universities may have different rounds of applications and specific deadlines for international students, so you need to make sure you send in your application at the right time.

If you need further support with documentation and the steps that follow when applying to your preferred MSc Biotechnology course in the UK, you can always reach out to our counsellors for support and guidance.  

MSc Biotechnology in the UK: Career Prospects 

An MSc Biotechnology in the UK can open up a range of career pathways for you with lucrative and in-demand professional roles. Biotechnology draws from many disciplines in the field of science and as a master’s holder, you get the opportunity to build your career in interdisciplinary roles across diverse STEM fields. We’ll look at a few professional roles available to an MSc Biotechnology graduate and their salary potential at a senior level. 

• Biomedical engineer 

• Research, design, and develop medical products, applying engineering principles and materials technology to create healthcare equipment 

• Average annual salary: £52,809

• Biomedical scientist

• Conduct tests on medical samples taken by healthcare professionals to diagnose a range of illnesses and diseases

• Average annual salary: £57,349

• Biotechnologist

• Manipulate living organisms or their components to design or enhance vaccines, medicines, energy efficiency, or food productivity and safety  

• Average annual salary: £50,000

• Clinical scientist, medical physics

• Develop, test, operate, and maintain specialist equipment used to examine patients to help prevent, diagnose, and treat health conditions

• Average annual salary: £45,839

• Microbiologist

• Research microorganisms in order to exploit them for prevention, diagnosis and control of infections and disease, as well as ensuring food safety

• Average annual salary: £50,952

• Nanotechnologist

• Research and develop new materials, methods, or procedures on the nano-scale with the aim of manipulating or developing new materials, equipment, drugs, or diagnostic tools

• Average annual salary: £40,000

Source: Prospects

Now that we’ve looked at a few professional roles you can apply for with an MSc in Biotechnology in the UK, let’s learn about the financial investment you need to make towards your STEM education in the UK.  

MSc Biotechnology in the UK: Costs

The fees for an MSc Biotechnology in the UK can vary depending on the research capacity, academic reputation, and industry reputation of the university offering the programme. It is also worth considering the costs involved in the application process and the cost of living in addition to your tuition fee to calculate the approximate cost for your education in the UK. 

Tuition fees 

As an international student, your tuition fee for an msc biotechnology course can range from approximately INR 19 lakhs to INR 44 lakhs. Your university may also charge a maintenance fee which may come up to 1 to 2 lakhs INR.

Pre-arrival fees

The expenses involved in the application and admission process may vary for each student depending on the university and the method of submitting the application—UCAS or a university portal. Here’s a general breakdown of your pre-arrival fees for reference:

• Student visa fee: £490 

• UCAS application fee (if applicable): £28.50 for 2025 entry 

• Language proficiency tests: Approx. £115 

• Application fee: Depends on the programme (Some universities do not charge this fee)

• Initial deposit paid out to the university to confirm your place in the programme: Depends on the programme (Some universities do not charge this fee)

Cost of living in the UK

The cost of living in the UK can vary depending on the region, so once you shortlist the universities and the programmes you would like to apply to, you can look into the cost of living in the area and plan your finances accordingly. Here are some expenses you can expect in your monthly cost of living until then:

These estimates can give you a general understanding of the costs you should consider, but the actual costs can be different as your living cost depends on the university you are applying for, the city you will be living in, and your lifestyle. Now that we’ve looked at the expenses you may expect, let’s find out how you can get funding support for your education in the UK with a scholarship. 

Scholarships to Study MSc Biotechnology in the UK 

Most scholarships are merit- and need-based, so you may need to show records of excellent academic and financial status to be eligible to apply. It’s worth applying to a scholarship that meets your needs, so make sure you check on the funding opportunities provided by your preferred university and third party benefactors.

If you need to explore more scholarships you may be eligible for or get support applying to a scholarship, our scholarship search might help you. 

Student Visa for Indian Students to Study MSc Biotechnology in the UK

Indian students entering the UK for studies need to apply for a student visa, and post-completion of the course, you have the opportunity to apply for a Graduate visa that allows you to extend your stay in the UK for two more years. Let’s find out how you can apply for the Student visa that lets you enter the UK once you are enrolled in your masters programme. 

Visa application process to follow as an Indian postgraduate student

• Step 1: Fill in your Student visa application form via the GOV.uk site
• Step 2: Submit your documents, either:
• Online when filling out your application 
• At a visa application centre 
• Step 3: Book a biometrics appointment with your closest visa application centre 
• Step 4: Attend your biometrics appointment and if you’ve chosen to do so, submit your documents on the same day
• Step 5: Attend a visa interview if you’re asked to do so

While this process can seem complicated and lengthy at first, preparing your documents early can give you a headstart with your visa application. If you need support with your visa application, experts at SI-UK can help you through our visa assistance service. 

Documents needed for visa as an Indian postgraduate student

• A current passport 
• Your CAS from your university 
• Documents to show financial evidence, which can include:
1. A letter confirming an educational loan
2. Bank documents of current accounts, deposits, savings accounts, pensions, and/or investment accounts
3. A letter from your parents or guardian if they’re funding your studies, along with a legal document showing your relationship to them and their financial documents
4. A letter from your financial sponsor if you have one which includes their contact details and the amount of money they’ll provide for you
• Your TB test results 
• Written consent from your financial sponsor (if applicable)

You can learn more about the visa application process and the documentation you need in our guide on UK Student Visa: Checklist of Documents You’ll Need To Apply. If you need further assistance with applying for your visa, you can access expert support with our Visa Service. 

If you are ready to take the next step in your higher education towards a career in STEM, an MSc in Biotechnology in the UK is an ideal choice to help strengthen your knowledge and research expertise. Experts at SI-UK can help you identify the best-fit MSc Biotechnology programmes and support you throughout the application and visa processes as an Indian student aspiring for higher education in the UK.

FAQs

Is the UK good for masters in biotechnology?

Yes, the UK is home to many universities known for their research excellence in biotechnology, expert faculty, and state-of-the-art laboratories that contribute to a comprehensive learning experience.

How much does MSc biotechnology cost in the UK?

An MSc Biotechnology in the UK can cost between approximately INR 19 lakhs to INR 44 lakhs when considering the tuition fees. You may also have to take living expenses and pre-arrival costs into account when approximating the total cost of a masters programme in biotechnology in the UK.

Is biotechnology in demand in the UK?

Yes, biotechnology graduates are sought-after in the UK and Scotland in growing fields of biotechnology and biomedicine, especially in the biotech golden triangle of London, Oxford, and Cambridge.

Which university is best for biotechnology in the UK?

The following universities are known for their research excellence in biotechnology and learning experience provided to students: 

1. University of Glasgow

2. University of  Edinburgh

3. University of  Bristol

4. Imperial College London

5. University of York

6. University of Manchester

7. Liverpool John Moores University

8. University of Aberdeen

What is the highest paying job after MSc Biotechnology?

Biomedical engineers and biomedical scientists earn upwards of £55,000 (INR 56 lakhs) after a few years of work experience. 

What are the entry requirements for MSc biotechnology?

Most universities require second class upper division honours (50-60% marks) in a related discipline and language proficiency (6.5-7.0 overall score in IELTS or equivalent).

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