STEM Careers: Choosing a Career after Completing a STEM Degree

Graduating with a STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) degree opens up a wide range of career options across various industries and selecting the best career after getting a STEM degree is a big decision that affects your professional life. First, know yourself - what do you love? Second, explore different career paths in STEM. Third, think about your skills and how they match different jobs. Fourth, keep up with what's happening in the STEM world. Lastly, talk to people who have experience.

Considering the above can help you make a wise and fulfilling career choice. Learn more below, and if you would like to begin your application to study STEM in the UK, contact SI-UK today for a free consultation.

What is STEM?

STEM stands for Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics. These disciplines form the backbone of innovation and drive advancements in every sector of society. In the UK, STEM education is highly regarded, equipping students with the skills and knowledge to address complex global challenges, foster economic growth, and improve quality of life. Each component of STEM offers unique academic and career pathways:

Science

Science encompasses a wide range of fields, including biology, chemistry, physics, and environmental science. It focuses on understanding natural phenomena through observation, experimentation, and research.

Technology

Technology involves the application of scientific knowledge to create tools, systems, and solutions that improve human life. Fields such as computer science, information technology, and artificial intelligence are at the forefront of this domain.

Engineering

Engineering is the practical application of scientific and mathematical principles to design, build, and maintain structures, machines, and systems. Disciplines include civil, mechanical, electrical, and aerospace engineering.

Mathematics

Mathematics is the foundation of all STEM fields, focusing on quantitative reasoning, problem-solving, and data analysis. UK universities offer robust mathematics programmes that delve into pure and applied mathematics, statistics, and computational mathematics. These courses develop analytical skills applicable in finance, technology, and scientific research.

Choose the Right Career after a STEM Degree

Here are five primary considerations to guide individuals in choosing the right career with a STEM course.

1. Recognise Your Passion

Reflecting on personal interests, strengths, and passions lays the foundation for selecting the best STEM course for your future career aspirations. Consider what aspects of STEM subjects genuinely excite and motivate. Whether solving complex problems, conducting experiments, or coding, identifying these passions can guide career selection.

For instance, someone interested in environmental issues might explore careers in environmental science or sustainable engineering. Connecting one's STEM knowledge to personal interests ensures that the chosen career aligns with individual values and motivations.

2. Explore Diverse Career Paths

STEM degrees open doors to many career paths beyond the conventional options. Many individuals with STEM backgrounds find success in unexpected fields. Exploring diverse career paths allows for a broader perspective and helps individuals discover unconventional yet rewarding options.

Individuals explore diverse STEM career paths by attending career fairs, networking with professionals from various industries, or engaging in informational interviews to gain insights into STEM-related careers. This exploration broadens horizons and unveils unique opportunities that align better with personal goals and preferences.

3. Skills Intersection 

STEM graduates possess a unique set of skills that extend beyond technical expertise. Analytical thinking, problem-solving, and strong quantitative skills are often coupled with effective communication and collaboration abilities, creating a unique intersection of STEM degrees and skills to help guide career choices.

For example, someone with a background in computer science who also excels in communication might find a fulfilling career in technology consulting or project management. Recognising and leveraging a combination of skills can lead to career paths that capitalise on strengths and offer a holistic professional experience.

4. Industry Trends

STEM fields are dynamic, with constant advancements and evolving trends. Staying informed about the latest developments within specific industries is crucial for making informed career decisions. This involves keeping up with industry publications, attending conferences, and participating in online forums.

Understanding an industry's current and future needs helps align career choices with the field is direction. It ensures that STEM professionals remain relevant and can capitalise on emerging opportunities, enhancing long-term career prospects.

5. Mentorship and Professional Guidance

Navigating the post-graduate landscape becomes significantly more manageable with guidance from experienced mentors and professionals. Seeking advice from individuals who have forged careers in STEM provides valuable insights and practical wisdom.

Mentors can guide potential career paths, share their experiences, and advise on industry trends for STEM jobs. Networking with professionals in the desired field can open doors to mentorship opportunities and valuable connections that may lead to job prospects.

STEM Career Options

Jobs After a Science Degree

A science degree offers a wide array of career opportunities in fields such as healthcare, environmental conservation, and research and development. Popular roles include:

• Biomedical Scientist

• Environmental Consultant

• Forensic Scientist

• Clinical Research Associate

• Pharmacologist

Jobs After a Technology Degree

Technology graduates are in high demand across industries. Career options include:

• Software Developer

• Data Scientist

• Cybersecurity Analyst

• IT Consultant

• Artificial Intelligence Specialist

Jobs After an Engineering Degree

Engineering graduates play a crucial role in designing and maintaining systems and infrastructure. Common roles include:

• Civil Engineer

• Mechanical Engineer

• Aerospace Engineer

• Renewable Energy Engineer

• Robotics Engineer

Jobs After a Mathematics Degree

Mathematics graduates possess analytical and problem-solving skills that are valuable in various sectors. Career options include:

• Data Analyst

• Actuary

• Financial Analyst

• Operations Research Analyst

• Statistician

Study in the UK

Are you aspiring to study for a STEM degree in the UK? Contact SI-UK today and arrange a free consultation and our friendly team can help you decide what and where to study.

FAQs

What are some unusual stem careers?

Some unusual STEM careers include jobs like a bioinformatician (uses data for biology research), a food scientist (works on improving food), or a geospatial analyst (studies location-based data). There are many unique options beyond the more common STEM paths.

What is the most common degree in all stem fields?

The most common degree in STEM is often a Bachelor of Science (B.S.) in a specific area like biology, computer science, engineering, or mathematics. These degrees lay the groundwork for various STEM careers.

What is the hardest STEM degree?

Degrees like theoretical physics, aerospace engineering, or advanced mathematics are often challenging due to their complex concepts and rigorous requirements.

Is psychology a part of STEM?

Psychology subjects are different from STEM courses. While it involves studying the mind and behaviour, it's typically not considered part of STEM. STEM focuses more on science, technology, engineering, and mathematics. Psychology falls under social sciences, exploring human thoughts and actions.